Research

Digital Pathways: Wearable Solutions for Gestational Diabetes in Rural Areas

The Research Problem

  • GDM increases the risks of pre-eclampsia, cesarean delivery, and long-term metabolic disorders for both mother and child.
  • Current glucose monitoring tools are largely invasive and poorly suited for low-resource or rural settings.
  • Health literacy gaps further complicate effective GDM management.

Research Design

  1. Dulce Band – Develop a non-invasive wearable continuous glucose monitoring device
  • Algorithms will be refined to improve accuracy, usability, and reliability.
  • Tested across Puerto Rico, Canada, and South Africa.
  1. AI-based Mobile Application (ICT platform)
  • Provides personalized health literacy, guidance, and GDM management tools
  • Designed to meet women at their current knowledge level and build skills over time

Project Objectives

  • Aim 1: Assess feasibility, knowledge, attitudes, practices (KAP), and willingness to adopt non-invasive monitoring among pregnant women in rural settings.
  • Aim 2: Refine and test the Dulce Band’s efficacy across diverse environments and populations.
  • Aim 3: Develop and integrate an AI-powered mobile app for personalized GDM health literacy and management.

Expected outcomes include a patient-ready wearable prototype, a functional AI-based app, feasibility data, and scalable protocols for global deployment.

 

Note on Co-Investigators: Dr Bessie Malila holds a position at University of Cape Town, although she is now primarily at University of Johannesburg. Dr Malila was a PI on this WUN RDF project, awarded in 2024.

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